{"id":863,"date":"2025-12-28T19:24:22","date_gmt":"2025-12-28T15:24:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icu.ge\/?p=863"},"modified":"2025-12-28T21:19:39","modified_gmt":"2025-12-28T17:19:39","slug":"%e1%83%91%e1%83%90%e1%83%95%e1%83%a8%e1%83%95%e1%83%94%e1%83%91%e1%83%a8%e1%83%98-ponv-%e1%83%98%e1%83%a1-%e1%83%9e%e1%83%a0%e1%83%94%e1%83%95%e1%83%94%e1%83%9c%e1%83%aa%e1%83%98%e1%83%90-%e1%83%93","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/icu.ge\/?p=863","title":{"rendered":"\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 PONV-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u10de\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 (PONV) \u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 30-80%-\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10e5\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e6\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10f0\u10dd\u10e1\u10de\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1\/\u10db\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc. \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10e2\u10d9\u10d8\u10ea\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e4\u10e3\u10eb\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8 PONV-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 PONV \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0, \u10d5\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4 \u10db\u10dd\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10d8\u10e1\u10d4 \u10e5\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7. \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db PONV \u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10ea\u10dd\u10ea\u10ee\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8\u10e8 \u10db\u10d3\u10d2\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d0\u10e6\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e7\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10dd\u10d0. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10de\u10d0\u10d7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d6\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>PONV-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8 \u10db\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u10e5\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d4\u10de\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e2\u10e0\u10d8\u10d2\u10d4\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 (CTZ) \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10d5\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10ea\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10dc\u10d4\u10e0\u10d5\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 (Nucleus tractus solitarius) \u10e9\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 (5-HT\u2083), \u10d3\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 (D\u2082), \u10f0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 (H\u2081) \u10d3\u10d0 \u10dc\u10d4\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d9\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10dc-1 (NK\u2081) \u10e0\u10d4\u10ea\u10d4\u10de\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10d0\u10db \u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10db\u10ec\u10d8\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7 \u10db\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 PONV-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 >3 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10e5\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 (\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10db\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>PONV \u10d0\u10dc \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10dd\u10ef\u10d0\u10ee\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 PONV-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10e5\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\/\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10dd\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10d3\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10da\u10d0\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d9\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 >30\u201360 \u10ec\u10d7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u10d8\u10dc\u10f0\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8, \u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10e4\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e5\u10e1\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 <strong>POVOC score<\/strong>, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ea\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10dd\u10d7\u10ee \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10e1:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10e0\u10eb\u10da\u10d8\u10d5\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 >30 \u10ec\u10d7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10d8 >3 \u10ec\u10d4\u10da\u10d8<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>PONV \u10d0\u10dc \u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10db\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10db\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d0\u10dd\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d9\u10d5\u10d0\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>TIVA (Total Intravenous Anesthesia) \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10dd\u10e4\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10d7<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 (\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10d3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d0)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10e0\u10d4\u10d2\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10e4\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d9\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10eb\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10ef\u10d2\u10e3\u10e4\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8<\/th><th>\u10d3\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8<\/th><th>\u10e8\u10d4\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d0<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8<\/td><td>0.1 mg\/kg (max 4 mg)<\/td><td>5-HT\u2083 \u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d9\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8<\/td><td>0.15 mg\/kg (max 4\u20138 mg)<\/td><td>\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10ec\u10e7\u10d8\u10e1\u10e8\u10d8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d3\u10dd\u10da\u10d8<\/td><td>0.015 mg\/kg<\/td><td>QT \u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d2\u10d8<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8<\/td><td>0.5 mg\/kg<\/td><td>\u10e1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10db\u10d0\u10e6\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e0\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 <strong>\u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 (\u22652 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10d7)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">PONV-\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10dd\u10d3\u10e8\u10d8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u10d7\u10e3 \u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10e3\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10d3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u10d0\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10dd\u10d7 \u10d8\u10d2\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4 \u10d9\u10da\u10d0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10dc\u10d0;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10e9\u10d0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d7 \u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10ea\u10ee\u10d4\u10d7 \u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10d6\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 (\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0, \u10dd\u10d1\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0, \u10dd\u10de\u10d8\u10dd\u10d8\u10d3\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ed\u10d0\u10e0\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10dd\u10d6\u10d0).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u10db\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10da\u10d8\u10d7\u10d8:<\/strong><br>\u10d7\u10e3 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e7\u10dd \u10dd\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d4\u10e2\u10e0\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d7 \u2192 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10e7\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d7 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e5\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d8\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10f0\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u10e2\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d0:<\/strong> PONV \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0 &#8211; \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10d0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u10d0\u10db\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d8\u10e0\u10e3\u10e0\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0:<\/strong> PONV \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10e6\u10d5\u10e0\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>PICU \u10de\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8:<\/strong> \u10e1\u10d8\u10e4\u10e0\u10d7\u10ee\u10d8\u10da\u10d4 \u10e1\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u10de\u10dd\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10e0\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e6\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 (PONV) \u10d1\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d5\u10d7\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10d7\u10d4\u10d6\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7-\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10da\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1. \u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10ea\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 30-80%-\u10e1<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":865,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,23,57],"tags":[87,89,88,86,91,90],"class_list":["post-863","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-klinikuri-rchevebi","category-farmakologia","category-57","tag-ponv","tag-89","tag-88","tag-86","tag-91","tag-90"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/icu.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/863","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/icu.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/icu.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icu.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icu.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=863"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/icu.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/863\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":864,"href":"https:\/\/icu.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/863\/revisions\/864"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icu.ge\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/865"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/icu.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=863"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icu.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=863"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icu.ge\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=863"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}